Climate & Courts: Environmental groups in Indonesia are urging the government to follow an ICJ advisory opinion on climate duties, warning that without stronger political commitment the ruling won’t change outcomes for vulnerable communities. Vanuatu–France Sovereignty: Vanuatu says it will pursue international legal avenues after a second round of talks with France failed over sovereignty of Matthew and Hunter islands, with positions “far apart” and a proposed joint-management idea rejected as not workable. Kastom vs Government Names: Paramount chiefs from five Vanuatu provinces demand PM Jotham Napat resign before 30 July 2026, saying cultural names like “Nakamal” are being used in foreign agreements without proper consultation, and calling for replacement names. Pacific Security Diplomacy: Australia and Fiji signed the “Ocean of Peace Alliance” in Suva, tying security commitments and leaving the door open for other Pacific states to join; the move comes as China’s missile testing sparks regional condemnation and tension. Regional Cash Crunch (Temotu): Temotu Province faces a worsening cash shortage, with BSP in Lata reportedly out of cash for nearly a week and limited EFTPOS options, leaving communities dependent on irregular cash circulation. Tourism Governance: Vanuatu’s Department of Tourism has opened a national consultation on sustainable tourism reform in Luganville, with further sessions in Port Vila, supported by regional and EU-backed partners.